About Youth Justice Action Month
October is National Youth Justice Action Month (YJAM) and stands as one of the key events during the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention's (OJJDP) year-long observance of the 50th anniversary of the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act (JJDPA): "Looking Back, Moving Forward: Celebrating 50 Years of the JJDPA."
The focus of the JJDPA is addressing youth victimization and crime by offering help and requiring accountability. These ideals—help and accountability—are prominently reflected in OJJDP's three priorities and its Continuum of Care model. During Youth Justice Action Month, OJJDP joins our partners, the National Youth Justice Network (NYJN) and Coalition for Juvenile Justice (CJJ) to raise awareness and educate the public about the impact of the justice system on children. President Joseph Biden has issued a proclamation designating October as National Youth Justice Action Month.
"During National Youth Justice Action Month, we recommit to ensuring that our communities are safe and supportive so that young people thrive. And we recommit to developing a juvenile justice system that reflects our Nation’s most fundamental values of equality, fairness, and opportunity."
—President Joseph Biden
The theme is "YOUth Are Worth It" The YJAM theme gives impacted youth, families and allies an opportunity to collectively imagine new possibilities for systems of support, healing and restorative justice—particularly within local communities around the country.
OJJDP, NYJN and CJJ awarded 77 organizations, representing 40 states, funding awards to support JJDPA awareness and YJAM programming this fall.
YJAM began in 2008 as Youth Justice Awareness Month, when a grieving mother, Tracy McClard, sought meaningful system reform after her teenage son, Jonathan, died by suicide while locked in solitary confinement in an adult jail. Ms. McClard advocated for an end to the prosecution and incarceration of youth in the adult criminal justice system—OJJDP's primary, most pressing goal. In 2016, Youth Justice Awareness Month was renamed Youth Justice Action Month to encourage advocates, legislators, and governments to take concrete actions to show their commitment to youth justice.
OJJDP envisions a juvenile justice system that emphasizes reform, support for youth, and opportunities. It begins with keeping children out of adult criminal court. Youth must never be housed in adult jails and prisons, where they are at heightened risk for suffering assault, sexual abuse, and other crimes. Furthermore, adult facilities do not offer youth age-appropriate care, therapy, and educational and vocational training. Time in an adult facility often leaves youth with lasting trauma.
Video: "Looking Back, Moving Forward: Celebrating 50 years of the JJDPA"
OJJDP marks the 50th anniversary of the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act, which was groundbreaking, providing—for the first time—federal standards across the country and federal funding for all states and territories, not just pilot funding for a few places, to ensure a minimum level of safety and equitable treatment for young people impacted by the juvenile justice system.
Youth Justice Action Month: Why We Act
In observance of Youth Justice Action Month, OJJDP provides a brief history of YJAM and how the story of Tracy McClard, a mother in Jackson, MO, who lost her 17-year-old son to suicide in an adult facility, sparked nationwide juvenile justice advocacy work, awareness, and reform.
Events and Activities
OJJDP Observes Youth Justice Action Month |
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October 8, 2024 - "JJDPA Through the Decades" - OJJDP hosted the first OJJDP Administrators' Forum: "JJDPA Through the Decades." in honor of the 50th anniversary of the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act. OJJDP Administrator Liz Ryan was joined by former OJJDP administrators for a compelling panel discussion that explored the evolution of the JJDPA and pivotal moments in juvenile justice. View Event Photos |
November 19-21, 2024 - "OJJDP National Conference on Youth Justice: Shaping the Next 50 Years" - OJJDP's conference will bring together youth and families, grantees, leading researchers, practitioners, and other stakeholders from across the U.S. who are working to transform juvenile justice. Register |
Data & Resources
Resources
Publications and Resources
- Clean Slate Clearinghouse
- Continuum of Care for Communities
- Expunging Juvenile Records: Misconceptions, Collateral Consequences, and Emerging Practices
- Historic Cases in Youth Justice
- Model Programs Guide Literature Reviews
- Model Programs Guide: Reentry/Aftercare
- Youth and Family Partnerships
- Youth Reentry and Family Engagement
Statistical Briefing Book
- Arrests of Youth Declined Through 2020
- Delinquency Cases in Juvenile Court, 2020
- Delinquency Cases Waived to Criminal Court, 2020
- Juveniles in Residential Placement, 2019
- Racial and Ethnic Disparities in the Processing of Delinquency Cases
- Statistical Briefing Book Data Snapshots
- Trends and Characteristics of Youth in Residential Placement, 2021
- Youth and the Juvenile Justice System: 2022 National Report
Statistical Briefing Book Charts
- Chart: Commitment Rates by Race/Ethnicity, 1997-2021
- Chart: Detention Rates by Race/Ethnicity, 1997-2021
- Chart: Estimated Number of Youth Arrests, 2020
- Chart: Ratio of Rates Between Youth of Color and White Youth for Delinquency Offenses, 2005-2020
- Chart: Victimizations by Youth Ages 12-17, 1980-2019
Training and Technical Assistance
Toolkit & Partners
Youth Justice Action Month Toolkit
The online toolkit features resources to promote Youth Justice Action Month.
Partner Resources
- Café Momentum Pittsburgh
- Coalition for Juvenile Justice
- JJDPA 50th & Mini-Grants September TTA Call
- National Youth Justice Network
- OJJDP JJDPA 50th Anniversary Mini-Grant Awardees
- Respect for Youth Stories: A Toolkit for Advocates to Ethnically Engage in Youth Justice Storytelling
- Toolkit: How to Create a Youth Centered Policy Roundtable
Spread the Word
#YJAM2024 | #YJAM | #YOUthAreWorthIt #YouthJustice | #OJJDP | #JuvenileJustice