References

Bandura, A. 1977. Self-efficacy: Toward a unifying theory of behavioral change. Psychological Review 84(2):191-215.

Battin, S.R., Hill, K.G., Abbott, R.D., Catalano, R.F., and Hawkins, J.D. 1998. The contribution of gang membership to delinquency beyond delinquent peers. Criminology 36(1):93-115.

Catalano, R.F., and Hawkins, J.D. 1996. The Social Development Model: A theory of antisocial behavior. In Delinquency and Crime: Current Theories, edited by J. David Hawkins. Cambridge, MA: Cambridge University Press.

Cressey, D.R. 1953. Other People's Money. New York, NY: The Free Press.

Hirschi, T. 1969. Causes of Delinquency. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.

Klein, M.W. 1995. The American Street Gang: Its Nature, Prevalence, and Control. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.

Krohn, M.D. 1986. The web of conformity: A network approach to the explanation of delinquent behavior. Social Problems 33(6):581-593.

Krohn, M.D., and Thornberry, T.P., eds. In press. Gangs and other law violating groups. In Gang Membership and Delinquency: Street Gangs in Developmental Perspective. Report. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention.

Loeber, R., and Farrington, D.P., eds. 1998. Serious and Violent Juvenile Offenders: Risk Factors and Successful Interventions. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications, Inc.

Matsueda, R.L. 1988. The current state of differential association theory. Crime & Delinquency 34(3):277-306.

Moore, J. 1991. Going Down to the Barrio: Homeboys and Homegirls in Change. Philadelphia, PA: Temple University Press.

Thornberry, T.P. 1987. Toward an interactional theory of delinquency. Criminology 25(4):863-891.

Thornberry, T.P. 1998. Membership in youth gangs and involvement in serious and violent offending. In Serious & Violent Juvenile Offenders: Risk Factors and Successful Interventions, edited by R. Loeber and D.P. Farrington. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications, Inc.

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Gang Membership, Delinquent Peers, and Delinquent Behavior Juvenile Justice Bulletin   ·  October 1998